Cities in Morocco evoke exotic imagery of a far-away land with bustling bazaars, stunning Islamic architecture, and shifting sand dunes. This mystical African country boasts a vibrant, colorful culture that magnetizes travelers from around the world. These Moroccan cities exude an energy that beautifully blends the styles of Europe and the Sub-Sahara.
Exploring cities in Morocco opens the door to countless captivating experiences, from immersing in the enchanting atmosphere to savoring the world-renowned delicious cuisine. To truly embrace the essence of Morocco, here’s a handpicked list of the must-visit places within the country.
1. Cities in Morocco: Exploring Rabat, the Political and Administrative Capital
Among the best cities to visit in Morocco, Rabat, the capital, lies gracefully along the coast, boasting tranquil beaches that beckon travelers. With a delightful climate year-round, it has become a favorite destination for tourists. The city is charmingly divided into two parts: the Old Town, or Medina, which exudes a wistful historical charm with traditional souks, and the New Town, a symbol of modernity with its wide boulevards and inviting outdoor cafes.
Rabat delights art enthusiasts with its exceptional art galleries and museums, such as the National Archaeological Museum and the Modern Art Museum. Wandering through winding alleyways adorned with tiny blue and white homes and basking in the soothing waters of sparkling beaches awaits visitors in this enchanting city.
Reaching Rabat is a breeze, as it is well-connected by train, with frequent connections to various destinations. The city has two main stations: Gare Rabat Ville-Medina/Downtown and Agdal. The Rabat International Airport, located in the nearby town of Salé, offers convenient transportation options like the dedicated Stareo Bus, ensuring a direct connection to the city center, right outside Rabat Ville Train Station/Mohammed V Tramway Station.
2. Cities in Morocco: Exploring Marrakech, the Chief City of Central Morocco
The bustling Old Town of Marrakech, one of the largest cities in Morocco, delights with its vibrant and lively ambiance. As you wander its streets, the enchanting scents of spices and food captivate your senses. The bazaars in Marrakech seem endless, offering a shopping paradise where you can indulge until your heart’s content. Nestled beneath the majestic Atlas Mountains, Marrakech invites you to embrace its exciting chaos.
At the heart of this lively city lies Jemaa el-Fnaa, Africa’s busiest square, where locals and tourists converge to witness a spectacle of magicians, storytellers, and enthusiastic hawkers vying for your attention.
Reaching Marrakech is easy, thanks to its excellent railway connections with major cities like Casablanca, Tangier, and Nador. Marrakech-Menara Airport, the city’s international gateway, facilitates direct scheduled flights from prominent European cities such as London, Dublin, Oslo, Copenhagen, Stockholm, Paris, Madrid, and various charter flights from all over Europe.
For travelers flying from the US, Canada, Asia, or other destinations, a plane change in Casablanca is usually required. Among the many attractions, the Koutoubia Mosque stands out as one of Marrakech’s most popular landmarks, reflecting its rich architectural heritage and cultural significance.
Also Read: Best things to do in Marrakech
Cities in Morocco to visit: Discover Fes, Home to the Oldest and Largest Medina in North Africa.
This 1,200-year-old Maghreb city is a historic relic you have to visit. The city used to once be the capital of Morocco and continues to remain a cultural hub. It was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981 and the medina section of the city is completely car-free, imagine that!
The historic heart of the city, Fès el-Bali is a labyrinth you would love to get lost in. Lanes, staircases, and squares all merge into each other amidst cottages and multi-coloured tanneries. The elegant boulevards of Ville Nouvelle are reminiscent of the French rule in the country. The streets are distinctly Parisian with pretty fountains and grand hotels. This medieval city blends modern and traditional exquisitely and is a treat to explore on foot.
How to reach: The train station Fès-Ville is found at the northern end if the Ville-Nouvelle. There is regular train service along the Marrakech to Oujda and Tangier to Oujda train lines. There is also Fes Sais International Airport which is located about 15 km from the city. If you choose to take a car, Fez is about 3 hour’s drive by car from Casablanca.
Also Read: Morocco tours from Fes
Cities in Morocco: Casablanca the Largest city
This 1,200-year-old Maghreb city is a historic relic you have to visit. The city used to once be the capital of Morocco and continues to remain a cultural hub. It was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981 and the medina section of the city is completely car-free, imagine that!
The historic heart of the city, Fès el-Bali is a labyrinth you would love to get lost in. Lanes, staircases, and squares all merge into each other amidst cottages and multi-coloured tanneries. The elegant boulevards of Ville Nouvelle are reminiscent of the French rule in the country. The streets are distinctly Parisian with pretty fountains and grand hotels. This medieval city blends modern and traditional exquisitely and is a treat to explore on foot.
How to reach: The train station Fès-Ville is found at the northern end if the Ville-Nouvelle. There is regular train service along the Marrakech to Oujda and Tangier to Oujda train lines. There is also Fes Sais International Airport which is located about 15 km from the city. If you choose to take a car, Fez is about 3 hour’s drive by car from Casablanca.
Also Read: Morocco tours from Fes
5. Meknes: One of the four Imperial Cities in Morocco
The Historic City of Meknes offers a distinct, laid-back ambiance compared to Rabat and Marrakech. For travelers seeking relaxation, Meknes proves to be an ideal choice. Enclosed within ancient walls, the city boasts captivating relics, notably the ruins of Volubilis and the former capital of Ancient Mauretania.
Distinguished by its aged architecture, Meknes’ medina traces its origins to the 9th century. A well-frequented tourist spot is the pilgrim town of Moulay Idriss, featuring a quaint traditional souk akin to larger urban centers.
The Dar Jamai Museum stands ready to illuminate visitors on Morocco’s opulent architectural heritage. Despite its modest size, Meknes unfolds as a self-contained realm, offering a riveting exploration experience.
Accessing Meknes is facilitated via train connections to prominent cities such as Marrakech, Tangier, Rabat, Casablanca, Fes, and Oujda. Moreover, buses operate services to Meknes’ primary bus terminal, the Gare Routière.
The Roman ruins of Volubilis emerge as a prime attraction, drawing substantial attention.
6. Cities in Morocco : Chefchaouen the Blue Pearl of Morocco
Dubbed the “blue city” for its cobalt-drenched houses, streets, and alleys, Chefchaouen nestles serenely within the Rif Mountains. A haven for solo travelers, this small town exudes warmth, boasting hospitable locals and a treasure trove of Moroccan handicrafts and souvenirs.
Chief among its attractions is Ras El Maa, a captivating waterfall, and the architecturally exquisite Outa el Hammam square. Leisure abounds, from tranquil hikes to countryside swims, offering ample diversions.
Accessing Chefchaouen requires a bus journey, as neither an airport nor a train link graces the town. Buses reliably transport travelers to Chefchaouen’s New Town. For an alternative, albeit potentially costly, option, private taxis are available.
Chefchaouen’s allure, steeped in blue hues and hospitality, epitomizes the rich tapestry of Moroccan towns and cities.
Also Read: How to get to Chefchaouen from Tabgier
7. Cities in Morocco : Ouarzazate the Door of the Sahara Desert
The captivating deserts of Ouarzazate have long been a sought-after canvas for Hollywood filmmakers. Since the 1960s, directors have been drawn to this city, making it a cinematic hotspot. If you’re keen on discovering the backdrops of your beloved films, Ouarzazate is a must-visit. Its authentic Arabian charm is a magnet for travelers.
Embark on a journey through the Atlas Film Studios, where iconic movies like Cleopatra and Kingdom of Heaven came to life. Delve into the enchanting Ait Ben Haddou settlement, known for gracing the screens in Lawrence of Arabia, The Living Daylights, and even Game of Thrones. And for moments of relaxation, the bustling main square offers fine dining establishments and shopping havens.
Accessing Ouarzazate is facilitated by a variety of options. Weekdays often see two flights from Casablanca, occasionally reaching Agadir and other cities. Buses are also available from Inezgane and Marrakech, ensuring seamless connectivity.
Ouarzazate’s cinematic allure and genuine Arabian allure embody the captivating diversity of Moroccan destinations.
8. Asilah: Exploring 15th-Century Ramparts in Pristine Condition.
Nestled on the North Atlantic coast, Asilah emerges as a prime summer destination. Boasting pristine beaches and adorned with captivating murals, the city’s well-maintained white buildings mirror the locals’ dedication to their home. A highlight on the calendar is the August Arts Festival, a vibrant gathering particularly enjoyable for the youth.
Reaching Asilah is conveniently achievable through various means. The city lies along the rail line connecting Tangier, Rabat, Casablanca, Marrakech, Meknes, and Fes, making the train a viable option. Buses also ply routes from Tangier, Meknes, and Marrakech. Travelers arriving via Tanger Airport can directly access Asilah.
The crown jewel attraction, Paradise Beach, beckons visitors and adds to the city’s allure. Asilah’s charm embodies the essence of Moroccan coastal cities.
9. Agadir: Miami of Morocco
Despite being devastated by an earthquake in 1960, Agadir has remarkably emerged as a prominent Moroccan destination. Over the years, this coastal port city has not only rebuilt itself but also established a significant place on the tourist map. Renowned for its beach-front boulevards and attractions like the Agadir Museum, Agadir offers a compelling blend of resilience and allure.
For those seeking an active adventure, the Souss-Massa National Park offers hiking opportunities, while a leisurely stroll along Agadir Beach is equally inviting.
Accessing Agadir is convenient via a flight to Agadir-Al Massira Airport, situated 20 km southeast of the city. The airport operates direct flights from major European cities and hosts numerous charter flights from across the continent.
Anchoring Agadir’s appeal is the captivating Agadir Birds Valley, an epitome of the city’s captivating charm. Agadir’s journey from tragedy to triumph exemplifies the spirit of Morocco’s captivating cities.
Also Read: 10 best things to do in Agadir – Agadir beaches
10. Tinghir: The Most Beautiful Oases In Southern Morocco
Nestled amidst the grandeur of the High Atlas Mountains and the enchanting Sahara Desert, Tinghir resides as the heart of the Todra Valley. Once an old French town, Tinghir has blossomed into a sprawling city adorned with charming flower gardens, rustic lanes, and timeless kasbahs.
Its privileged location makes Tinghir a paradise for hikers, offering vistas of unparalleled exotic beauty. A hike to the 18th Century Glaoui Palace promises panoramic vistas that capture the essence of the surroundings. Additionally, the city offers delights like camel rides and browsing for souvenirs at the crafts market.
Reaching Tinghir is achievable through a bus journey from Marrakesh to Kalaat M’Gouna, followed by a taxi ride to the city. Tinghir’s transformation from its historical roots to its present allure encapsulates the captivating evolution of Moroccan destinations.
Also Read: Todgha Gorge
11. Essaouira: Wind city in Morocco
Positioned at the crossroads between two tribes, the Arab Chiadma to the north and the Haha Berbers to the south, Essaouira emerges as a tranquil coastal haven adorned with a distinct European atmosphere. This city’s history is marked by its time under the French protectorate, fostering a fusion of cultures and architectural styles. The 1960s saw the influx of hippies, musicians, and adventurers, further enriching Essaouira’s identity.
With its sandy beaches and a charming fortified medina boasting spice-scented lanes and palm-lined avenues, Essaouira is an idyllic place to wander and lose oneself.
Accessing Essaouira is commonly done by bus, given the absence of a train station. A direct daily bus from Casablanca takes around 6 hours, while buses from Marrakech, which take approximately 2.5 hours, are operated by several companies.
A captivating highlight is the traditional souk, a bustling hub of culture and commerce that beckons visitors. Essaouira’s allure lies in its multifaceted character, seamlessly blending history, culture, and natural beauty.
12. Tetouan: The white dove
Positioned at the crossroads between two tribes, the Arab Chiadma to the north and the Haha Berbers to the south, Essaouira emerges as a tranquil coastal haven adorned with a distinct European atmosphere. This city’s history is marked by its time under the French protectorate, fostering a fusion of cultures and architectural styles. The 1960s saw the influx of hippies, musicians, and adventurers, further enriching Essaouira’s identity.
With its sandy beaches and a charming fortified medina boasting spice-scented lanes and palm-lined avenues, Essaouira is an idyllic place to wander and lose oneself.
Accessing Essaouira is commonly done by bus, given the absence of a train station. A direct daily bus from Casablanca takes around 6 hours, while buses from Marrakech, which take approximately 2.5 hours, are operated by several companies.
A captivating highlight is the traditional souk, a bustling hub of culture and commerce that beckons visitors. Essaouira’s allure lies in its multifaceted character, seamlessly blending history, culture, and natural beauty.
Which of These Moroccan Cities Will Find a Place on Your Travel Itinerary?
Undoubtedly, Morocco boasts a plethora of other captivating cities and towns awaiting exploration, including Kenitra, Settat, Beni Mellal, Taroudant, Ifrane, Larache, and more. Among these, lesser-known gems like Ifrane and Larache lie off the tourist radar, promising offbeat and authentic experiences.
From the majestic Atlas Mountains to the mesmerizing desert landscapes, these Moroccan destinations offer an array of attractions steeped in history and culture. Should there be any omissions, don’t hesitate to share them in the comments below. Your insights contribute to the tapestry of Moroccan travel.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cities in Morocco
Q: Which city is considered the most picturesque in Morocco?
A: Marrakech holds the reputation for being the most picturesque city in Morocco.
Q: What are the three major urban centers in Morocco?
A: The three major cities in Morocco are Rabat, Marrakech, and Fez. Notably, the largest urban areas in Morocco encompass Casablanca, Fez, Tangier, and Marrakech.
Q: Which cities are highly recommended to explore in Morocco?
A: Among the highly recommended cities to explore in Morocco are Rabat, Meknes, Ouarzazate, Fez, and Marrakech.
Q: How many cities are present throughout Morocco?
A: Morocco encompasses a total of 67 cities.
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